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Showing posts from November, 2023

Health benefits of the winter season

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  The winter season can have various health benefits, although it's essential to note that individual experiences may vary. Here are some potential health benefits of the winter season : 1. Quality Sleep: Colder weather aids in better sleep by aligning with the body's circadian rhythm, promoting melatonin production for improved sleep quality. 2. Weight Management: Staying warm in winter naturally increases calorie burn, supporting weight loss. Cold temperatures also stimulate brown fat production, aiding in the burning of fatty acids. 3. Pain Relief: Cold weather can alleviate joint pain and inflammation, similar to applying an ice pack. Athletes recover faster in cold temperatures, indicating potential benefits for arthritis sufferers. 4. Radiant Skin: Winter reduces oil production, minimizes acne, and improves blood circulation, reducing redness and puffiness. A proper skincare routine enhances overall skin health. 5. Mood Enhancement: Cold weather boosts

Deadly Virus which affects your life-long time

Viruses are infectious agents that can cause severe and long-lasting effects on human health. Human immunodeficiency virus is a dangerous virus that leads to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). It affects the immune system and makes it difficult to fight against infections and diseases. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is effective in treating HIV, but it cannot completely eradicate the virus. The patients need to take the medicine throughout their life. The Hepatitis C virus (HCV) causes chronic liver infection in patients. This will lead to liver cirrhosis and cancer if it is untreated. Antiviral treatment helps to treat the hepatitis C virus. In some cases, the infection may cause long-term liver damage.  Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)   HIV is caused by retrovirus, which is the immune system of the body. This may especially affect the CD4 cells (T cells), which are involved in protecting our body from infection.  HIV is transmitted through certain body fluids like blood, se

Role of direct oral anticoagulant in the treatment of Deep vein thrombosis

Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) have been increasingly used in the treatment of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) due to their efficacy, convenience, and safety profile compared to traditional anticoagulants like warfarin. DOACs are a type of anticoagulant medication that directly inhibits specific blood clotting factors.  Some of the DOACs used in the treatment of DVT include dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban ( Eliquis 5mg tablet ), and edoxaban. Role of DOACs in the Treatment of Deep Vein Thrombosis: Effective Anticoagulation: It inhibits specific clotting factors, such as factor Xa or thrombin, to prevent the formation of blood clots.  Oral Administration: One significant advantage of DOACs is that they are administered orally. This eliminates the need for frequent monitoring of blood clotting parameters, as is required with warfarin, making DOACs more convenient for both patients and healthcare providers. Reduced Risk of Bleeding: DOACs are used to reduce the risk of major bleeding. I

The Startling Increase in Lung Cancer Cases: A Result of Smog Pollution

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Millions of people worldwide lose their lives to lung cancer every year, a disease that has dramatically increased in occurrence in recent years. While a number of causes are involved in this growth, smog pollution is one important and gravely troubling aspect. The main source of smog, a mixture of fog and smoke, is pollution released by industry, transportation, and other human activity. This essay explores the link between the rise in lung cancer incidence and smog pollution, highlighting the pressing need for international action to address this environmental emergency. Knowing About Smog and Pollution Particulate matter, ground-level ozone, nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds, heavy metals, and particulate matter are some of the air contaminants that combine to create smog, an unpleasant combination. Because of industrial operations, agricultural practices, and the combustion of fossil fuels, these pollutants are discharged into the atmosphere. In addition to degrading the

What is male hypogonadism and its treatment?

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  Male hypogonadism is a disorder caused by the less production of testosterone (male sex hormone). This condition leads to reduced sexual drive, impotence, feeling tired depressed, and reduced muscle mass. Male hypogonadism can be classified into two: Primary and secondary Primary Hypogonadism: It leads to decreased testosterone production due to genetic factors, trauma, chemotherapy, or undescended testicles. Secondary Hypogonadism: It is due to the problem that lies in the pituitary gland or hypothalamus in the brain, which involves sending signals to the brain. It is due to tumors, trauma, certain medications, and obesity.  Treatment  The treatment aims to raise testosterone levels back to normal and relieve the symptoms caused by low testosterone levels. Cernos depot 1gm injection : It is a hormonal drug belonging to the group of androgen, containing an active ingredient called testosterone, which is used to treat male hypogonadism.  Testosterone Replacement Therap