Deadly Virus which affects your life-long time

Viruses are infectious agents that can cause severe and long-lasting effects on human health. Human immunodeficiency virus is a dangerous virus that leads to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). It affects the immune system and makes it difficult to fight against infections and diseases. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is effective in treating HIV, but it cannot completely eradicate the virus. The patients need to take the medicine throughout their life.

The Hepatitis C virus (HCV) causes chronic liver infection in patients. This will lead to liver cirrhosis and cancer if it is untreated. Antiviral treatment helps to treat the hepatitis C virus. In some cases, the infection may cause long-term liver damage.

 Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

 HIV is caused by retrovirus, which is the immune system of the body. This may especially affect the CD4 cells (T cells), which are involved in protecting our body from infection. 

HIV is transmitted through certain body fluids like blood, semen, vaginal fluids, and breast milk. The major cause of HIV infection is unsafe sexual intercourse, sharing of used needles, and breastfeeding of infected mother to baby. If untreated, this may lead to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), a condition in which our immune system is more susceptible to infection.

The efficacy of HIV can be reduced all over the world by prevention measures and proper testing methods. It may lead to a treatment option. 

Hepatitis C virus (HCV)

It is a blood-transmitted pathogen that mainly affects the liver. It may lead to inflammation and chronic infection of the liver. 

The virus is transmitted through the sharing of needles and unscreened blood transfusion (donor with infection). Chronic HCV may lead to cause liver damage (cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma). People are often unnoticed due to the silent symptoms and delayed diagnosis. Advanced research is helpful in the development of effective antiviral medication to cure HCV infection. This offers hope for the infected individual to overcome the risk of long-term liver complications. The effect of HPV can be reduced globally by proper screening, prevention methods, and easily accessible treatment options.

Conclusion

  We need to understand the severity of the virus and its long-term term impact. To fight against viruses, we need to improve our research in the medical field. It is important to take proactive steps like following proper prevention measures and detecting the virus in the early stage to overcome the impact of the deadly virus worldwide.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Importance of antineoplastic drug in breast cancer treatment

Image
  Antineoplastic drugs play a crucial role in the treatment of breast cancer. Breast cancer is a complex disease that requires a multimodal approach, including surgery, radiation therapy, and systemic treatments such as chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, and targeted therapy. Antineoplastic drugs, specifically chemotherapy agents, are a key component of systemic treatment for breast cancer. Here are some reasons why antineoplastic drugs are important in breast cancer treatment: Here are some reasons why antineoplastic drugs are important in breast cancer treatment: Killing cancer cells : Antineoplastic drugs work by targeting and destroying cancer cells. These drugs interfere with the cell division process, preventing the cancer cells from multiplying and spreading. They can shrink tumors, alleviate symptoms, and improve overall survival rates. Adjuvant therapy : Antineoplastic drugs are commonly used as adjuvant therapy in breast cancer treatment. After surgical removal of a tumor, adjuv
Read more

Fungal ergosterol synthesis inhibitor uses and applications

Ergosterol is an important element of the cellular membrane in fungi, playing a role much like cholesterol in animal cells. Inhibitors of fungal ergosterol synthesis are used as antifungal marketers to deal with diverse fungal infections. These inhibitors target specific enzymes involved in the ergosterol biosynthesis pathway, disrupting the integrity of the fungal cell membrane and in the long run main to the demise of the fungus. One class of  antifungal tablets  that focus on ergosterol synthesis is the azole antifungals. Azoles inhibit the enzyme lanosterol 14α-demethylase, a cytochrome P450 enzyme that is important for the conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol. By inhibiting this enzyme, azoles disrupt the synthesis of ergosterol, leading to an accumulation of toxic sterol intermediates and causing membrane disorder. Here are a few examples of azole antifungals and their uses: Fluconazole : It is normally used to treat superficial and systemic fungal infections, such as candidias
Read more

The Startling Increase in Lung Cancer Cases: A Result of Smog Pollution

Image
Millions of people worldwide lose their lives to lung cancer every year, a disease that has dramatically increased in occurrence in recent years. While a number of causes are involved in this growth, smog pollution is one important and gravely troubling aspect. The main source of smog, a mixture of fog and smoke, is pollution released by industry, transportation, and other human activity. This essay explores the link between the rise in lung cancer incidence and smog pollution, highlighting the pressing need for international action to address this environmental emergency. Knowing About Smog and Pollution Particulate matter, ground-level ozone, nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds, heavy metals, and particulate matter are some of the air contaminants that combine to create smog, an unpleasant combination. Because of industrial operations, agricultural practices, and the combustion of fossil fuels, these pollutants are discharged into the atmosphere. In addition to degrading the
Read more